1. Compared to psychiatric treatments, psychological interventions are ___.

1. Always more benign?
2. Never abusive
3. Less physically invasive
4. More effective

2. Which is not associated with a categorical approach to classification?

1. Clear dividing lines between different disorders
2. Clear demarcation between states of health and illness
3. Stigma attached to specific disorders
4. A logical link with internal dysfunction

3. Who was the first psychiatrist to refer to schizophrenia?

1. Emile Kraepelin
2. Eugene Bleuler
3. Kurt Schneider
4. Robert Spitzer

4. What two conditions need to be met for a diagnostic system to be scientifically and clinically valid?

1. Reliability and utility
2. Predictive power and explanatory power
3. Simplicity and reliability
4. Reliability and flexibility 

5. The claims made for DSM reliability have been called ___.

1. Exemplary medical science
2. A complete nonsense
3. A revolution in rhetoric and not reality
4. Fake news

6. High estimates of the heritability of mental disorders ___.

1. Can be safely assumed to be accurate
2. Can mask major environmental influences
3. Justify eugenic practices
4. Are uncontroversial 

7. Evidence for the impact of social factors in causing mental illness makes the case for which treatments?

1. Medication
2. ECT
3. Counselling
4. Trauma-focused psychological interventions