SAGE Journal Articles
Click on the following links. Please note these will open in a new window.
Macy R. J., Johns N. (2010). Aftercare Services for International Sex Trafficking Survivors: Informing U.S. Service and Program Development in an Emerging Practice Area. Trauma Violence Abuse April 2011 12: 87-98, first published on December 31, 2010
doi:10.1177/1524838010390709
- What are some person-level factors that place individuals at risk of human sex trafficking?
- Who is most likely to be a victim/survivor of human sex trafficking? Why?
- What different types of abuse do many, if not most, victims of trafficking encounter?
- What are some of the common medical effects that victims suffer as a direct result of trafficking?
McPhail B. A., (2002). Gender-Bias Hate Crimes: A Review. Trauma Violence Abuse April 2002 3: 125-143
doi:10.1177/15248380020032003
- What are some of the social movements which influenced the emergence of hate crime policy?
- Why does McPhail prefer to use the term “bias crime?”
- What are the two basic parts, or elements, of a bias crime?
- What are some of the common crimes motivated by hate?
- The first congressional hearings on hate crime occurred in 1985 and centered on the three categories of race, religion, and ethnicity. Why were women deliberately excluded primarily?