A History of Psychology
A Global Perspective
Second Edition
SAGE Journal Articles
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[This article describes how ideology and realities of Soviet Union psychiatry evolved under Stalinist rule. The article exemplifies how psychological knowledge can be subjugated to political ideology. ]
Questions to Consider:
- Identify issues with a “New Soviet Psychiatry” that were solely based on the Pavlovian theory of higher nervous activity. Discuss various challenges that Soviet psychiatrists encountered.
- Discuss how social, ideological, and political values influenced psychological knowledge as it was described in the article. Name some societal consequences of such influence?
- Do you think that psychiatric theories, diagnoses, and treatment in some cases served as a way to maintain power over certain groups of people? Base your arguments on information from the article.
[The importance of including global perspectives in psychology is emphasized in the article. This article examines whether or not Western theories of mind are universal.]
Questions to Consider:
- Identify several ways of how theories in psychology can be evaluated from a global perspective. What are various methods of explaining behaviors as they are described in the article?
- Why it is important to examine non-Western theories of mind, explanations of behavior, and human development?
- What is “folk psychology” according to this article? How does it relate to the mainstream body of knowledge in psychology?