Chapter 19: Care of children and young people with cardiovascular problems
1. A Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) is…
- A hole in the wall separating the atria and the ventricles
- A hole in the wall separating the two ventricles
- A hole between the pulmonary vein and the pulmonary artery
- A hole between the ventricle and the pericardium
2. Infective endocarditis is …
- An infection of the endocardium and pericardium
- An infection of the valves, endocardium and great arteries (pulmonary artery and aorta)
- An infection of the vena cava and endocardium
- An infection of the heart lining, endocardium and valves
3. Supraventricular tachycardia originates in …
- The atria
- The ventricles
- The bundle of His
- The Purkinje fibres
4. Which of the following are common diagnostic tests in cardiology?
- Ultrasound scan, EEG and chest x-ray
- Barium enema and endoscopy
- Chest x-ray, echocardiogram and ECG
- MRI, CT scan and ECG
5. Diuretic medication is used to …
- Treat arrhythmias
- Treat infection
- Reduce clotting time
- Treat or prevent fluid retention