Essential Psychology
Student Resources
Multiple Choice Questions
1. The human nervous system comprises
- the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system
- the central nervous system and the somatic nervous system
- the sympathetic and the parasympathetic nervous systems
- the autonomic and the somatic nervous systems
Answer: A
2. The autonomic nervous system
- enables us to act on the external environment
- transmits motor information to the brain
- regulates the internal environment
- is located within the brain
Answer: C
3. The three main anatomical neural planes are
- cerebral, horizontal and coronal
- cerebral, ventral and dorsal
- horizontal, anterior and posterior
- sagittal, coronal and horizontal
Answer: D
4. The corpus callosum is a
- source of hypothalamic hormones
- neural pathway that connects the right and left hemispheres
- part of the neocortex
- structure in the cerebellum
Answer: B
5. In the 4th week after conception, the neural tube develops three swellings. These are
- telencephalon, diencephalon and myelencephalon
- telencephalon, diencephalon and metencephalon
- cerebral cortex, limbic system and basal ganglia
- forebrain, midbrain and hindbrain
Answer: D
6. The nose of a rat is
- ventral
- anterior
- caudal
- posterior
Answer: B
7. The autonomic nervous system is part of the
- somatic nervous system
- peripheral nervous system
- parasympathetic nervous system
- sympathetic nervous system
Answer: B
8. Which structure is part of the tectum?
- superior colliculus
- periaqueductal grey
- substantia nigra
- red nucleus
Answer: A
9. In general, afferent nerves carry sensory information
- to the central nervous system
- to the peripheral nervous system
- from the central nervous system
- from the cortex
Answer: A
10. The basal ganglia comprise
- the caudate, putamen and globus pallidus
- the amygdala, hippocampus and cingulated gyrus
- the inferior and superior colliculi
- the thalamus and hypothalamus
Answer: A
11. The cerebral cortex covers the
- brain
- cerebellum
- great cerebral commissure
- cerebral hemispheres
Answer: D
12. Telencephalon refers to
- brain stem
- cerebellum
- cortex
- cerebral hemispheres
Answer: D
13. The somatic nervous system is part of the
- autonomic nervous system
- peripheral nervous system
- central nervous system
- parasympathetic nervous system
Answer: B
14. The inferior and superior colliculi compose the
- thalamus
- myelencephalon
- tectum
- tegmentum
Answer: C
15. Most sensory nuclei of the thalamus project to the
- cortex
- reticular formation
- cerebellum
- substantia nigra
Answer: A
16. Which of the following is NOT a function of cerebrospinal fluid:
- to exchange nutrients and metabolic waste
- to improve conduction of nerve signals between different brain regions
- to provide mechanical protection to the brain
- to carry neuroactive hormones in the nervous system
Answer: B
17. Which of the following generally acts to conserve energy?
- somatic nervous system
- peripheral nervous system
- sympathetic nervous system
- parasympathetic nervous system
Answer: D
18. Broca’s area is located in
- the frontal lobe
- the parietal lobe
- the temporal lobe
- the occipital lobe
Answer: A
19. The primary auditory cortex is located in:
- the frontal lobe
- the parietal lobe
- the temporal lobe
- the occipital lobe
Answer: C
20. Which of the following is a method for measuring neuroanatomy?
- electroencephalography (EEG)
- functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)
- magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
- positron emission tomography (PET)
Answer: C